Home Chemistry NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 13 PCB Which of the following statements correctly …
Chemistry NEET Full Syllabus Mock Test 180 Question New Syllabus Mock Test - 13 PCB Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes between simple and compound epithelium in terms of structure and primary function?

A
Simple epithelium consists of multiple cell layers and is primarily protective in function, while compound epithelium has a single cell layer specialized for secretion.
B
Simple epithelium has a single layer of cells that facilitates functions like absorption and secretion, whereas compound epithelium has multiple layers mainly for protection.
C
Compound epithelium is found lining the ducts and tubules for absorption, while simple epithelium forms the outer protective layer of the skin.
D
Both simple and compound epithelium are multilayered and perform the same functions but differ in cell shape only.

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The correct answer is:
B

Simple epithelium has a single layer of cells that facilitates functions like absorption and secretion, whereas compound epithelium has multiple layers mainly for protection. Compound epithelium, being multiple layered, has little role in absorption and secretion, and is mainly involved in providing protection against various kinds of stress such as mechanical, chemical and thermal stress.

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